Alban

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  • in reply to: Artikuj shkencorë (vetëm titulli, abstrakti dhe vegëza) #3750
    Alban
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        Steppe Ancestry in Western Eurasia and the Spread of the Germanic Languages

        Today, Germanic languages, including German, English, Frisian, Dutch and the Nordic languages, are widely spoken in northwest Europe. However, key aspects of the assumed arrival and diversification of this linguistic group remain contentious13. By adding 712 new ancient human genomes we find an archaeologically elusive population entering Sweden from the Baltic region by around 4000 BP. This population became widespread throughout Scandinavia by 3500 BP, matching the contemporaneous distribution of Palaeo-Germanic, the Bronze Age predecessor of Proto-Germanic46. These Baltic immigrants thus offer a new potential vector for the first Germanic speakers to arrive in Scandinavia, some 800 years later than traditionally assumed712. Following the disintegration of Proto-Germanic1316, we find by 1650 BP a southward push from Southern Scandinavia into presumed Celtic-speaking areas, including Germany, Poland and the Netherlands. During the Migration Period (1575–1375 BP), we see this ancestry representing West Germanic Anglo-Saxons in Britain, and Langobards in southern Europe. We find a related large-scale northward migration into Denmark and South Sweden corresponding with historically attested Danes and the expansion of Old Norse. These movements have direct implications for multiple linguistic hypotheses. Our findings show the power of combining genomics with historical linguistics and archaeology in creating a unified, integrated model for the emergence, spread and diversification of a linguistic group.

        https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.03.13.584607v2

        in reply to: Artikuj shkencorë (vetëm titulli, abstrakti dhe vegëza) #3747
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            High-resolution genomic history of early medieval Europe

            Many known and unknown historical events have remained below detection thresholds of genetic studies because subtle ancestry changes are challenging to reconstruct. Methods based on shared haplotypes1,2 and rare variants3,4 improve power but are not explicitly temporal and have not been possible to adopt in unbiased ancestry models. Here we develop Twigstats, an approach of time-stratified ancestry analysis that can improve statistical power by an order of magnitude by focusing on coalescences in recent times, while remaining unbiased by population-specific drift. We apply this framework to 1,556 available ancient whole genomes from Europe in the historical period. We are able to model individual-level ancestry using preceding genomes to provide high resolution. During the first half of the first millennium ce, we observe at least two different streams of Scandinavian-related ancestry expanding across western, central and eastern Europe. By contrast, during the second half of the first millennium ce, ancestry patterns suggest the regional disappearance or substantial admixture of these ancestries. In Scandinavia, we document a major ancestry influx by approximately 800 ce, when a large proportion of Viking Age individuals carried ancestry from groups related to central Europe not seen in individuals from the early Iron Age. Our findings suggest that time-stratified ancestry analysis can provide a higher-resolution lens for genetic history.

            https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-08275-2

            in reply to: Rezultatet e reja të projektit #3734
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                On Arneni said

                Në mes:

                Ke mundesi te shtosh edhe nje poligon me mostrat e pjeses veriore dhe qendrore te Maqedonise (Shkup/Veles)?

                • This reply was modified 1 year, 3 months ago by Alban.
                in reply to: Rezultatet e reja të projektit #3718
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                    On L said

                    Nje sugjerim: ndoshta do ishte interesante qe rezultatet e reja te shtoheshin ne statistika direkt per te pare si ndryshojne perqindjet.

                    Zakonisht merr 2-3 ore perditesimi i statistikave dhe databazes. Dhe nuk ben ndonje ndryshim nje rezultat i ri duke qene se jane >1800 (0.06%). Prandaj e perditesojme rreth cdo 2 muaj.

                    • This reply was modified 1 year, 3 months ago by Alban.
                    in reply to: Rezultatet e reja të projektit #3711
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                        Vrioni: I2a-M223>L1229>FGC67849>YP4799>Y482721

                        Vrionet ishin një ndër familjet sundimtare të Shqipërisë gjatë periudhës së vonë osmane dhe në gjysmën e parë të shek.20. Fillimet e tyre lidhen me fshatin Vrion të Beratit, por më pas u përhapën edhe në treva të tjera, sidomos në Shqipërinë e jugut.
                        Linja atërore I-Y483287 është shumë e rrallë në Ballkan. Lidhja e vetme që dihet deri tani është rreth 1100 vjeçare, me një grup familjesh nga fshati Kradenik në Sanxhak të Malit të Zi. Më herët, në periudhën para-romake, kjo linjë mund të ketë qenë pjesë e grupeve kelte ose gjermanike diku në Europën qendrore. Me shumë gjasa vendosja në Ballkan fiset gjermanike të periudhës së vonë romake.
                        • This reply was modified 1 year, 3 months ago by Alban.
                        in reply to: Rezultatet e reja të projektit #3697
                        Alban
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                            Zherovjan, Bogovine, Pollog: I2a-M223>L701>S25733>PH2670>Y199158.

                            Nje familje nga fshati Zherovjan, testuar permes Y37 ne FTDNA, i takon vijes aterore I-Y199158. Nga shenuesit STR, duhet te jete deri 400 vjet larg nje familje tjeter nga Pollogu, nga fshati Cerove. Me shume gjase Pollogu ka nje nendege me shperndarje te konsiderueshme lokale, pasi haplogrupi I-M223 shfaqet edhe ne 23andme ne ate zone. Ka mundesi qe keto dy rezultate lidhen me larg me nje tjeter nga Kacaniku, por kjo mbetet per t’u verifikuar.

                            Do te ishte interesante qe nje nga keto familje te beje test te thelle pasi deri tani larmia e PH2670 duket me e larte ne Shqiperine e mesme dhe jugore, mirepo zona nga Dibra deri ne Presheve ka nje grup rezultatesh te cilave akoma nuk u dihet pozicioni i sakte ne peme.

                            • This reply was modified 1 year, 3 months ago by Alban.
                            • This reply was modified 1 year, 3 months ago by Alban.
                            in reply to: Rezultatet e reja të projektit #3692
                            Alban
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                                Elbasan, qytet: E-V13>Z16663>BY15397>BY15412

                                Nje nga familjet e vjetra qytetare te Elbasanit, ka marre rezultatin e testit BigY kohet e fundit dhe i takon vijes aterore E-BY15412. Ka nje lidhje rreth 300-700 vjecare me nje rezultat te meparshem nga Labova e Gjirokastres, dhe ndoshta mund te lidhet me larg edhe me nje tjeter nga Pogradeci. E vecanta e prejardhjes se ketij grupi eshte se lidhet ne rreth 2500 vjet largesi me nje rezultat te shek.3 nga Nishi.

                                in reply to: Rezultatet e reja të projektit #3690
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                                    On Suard said

                                    Jeni afer nxjerrjes se ads-s se gjergj kastriotit apo jo ?

                                    Po punojme, shpresojme t’a perfundojme sa me shpejt.

                                    • This reply was modified 1 year, 3 months ago by Alban.
                                    in reply to: Sugjerimet & ankesat #3675
                                    Alban
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                                        E leviza postimin ne kete teme te re kushtuar ceshtjeve te tilla. Me sa shoh publike i ke postimet, ja psh nje postim ketu: https://rrenjet.com/forums/topic/fiset-malesore/.

                                        in reply to: Artikuj shkencorë (vetëm titulli, abstrakti dhe vegëza) #3664
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                                            Genome flux and stasis in a five millennium transect of European prehistory

                                            The Great Hungarian Plain was a crossroads of cultural transformations that have shaped European prehistory. Here we analyse a 5,000-year transect of human genomes, sampled from petrous bones giving consistently excellent endogenous DNA yields, from 13 Hungarian Neolithic, Copper, Bronze and Iron Age burials including two to high (~22 × ) and seven to ~1 × coverage, to investigate the impact of these on Europe’s genetic landscape. These data suggest genomic shifts with the advent of the Neolithic, Bronze and Iron Ages, with interleaved periods of genome stability. The earliest Neolithic context genome shows a European hunter-gatherer genetic signature and a restricted ancestral population size, suggesting direct contact between cultures after the arrival of the first farmers into Europe. The latest, Iron Age, sample reveals an eastern genomic influence concordant with introduced Steppe burial rites. We observe transition towards lighter pigmentation and surprisingly, no Neolithic presence of lactase persistence.

                                            DOI: https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms6257

                                            • This reply was modified 1 year, 4 months ago by Alban.
                                            in reply to: Rezultatet e reja të projektit #3641
                                            Alban
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                                                Kryeziu, Gjakove: I1-M253>Z63>Y16437>Y60985>BY105294.

                                                Familja Kryeziu eshte nder me te shquarat nga qyteti i Gjakoves, ku kane qene sundimtare ne periudhen osmane, me pas pjese e shtreses udheheqese ne Shqiperi dhe Kosove deri ne Luften e Dyte Boterore. Per prejardhjen e tyre ka pasur hipoteza te ndryshme qe e lidhin me Kryeziun e Pukes sipas mbiemrit, ose me fiset Bytyc ose Gash.

                                                Familja e testuar rrjedh nga ky trung. Rezultati i takon vijes aterore I1-Y60985, qe permbledh kryesisht vellazeri te fiseve Kabash, Qerret, Kcire ne Puke si dhe Kabash, Kryezi dhe Bytyc ne Kosove. Prejardhja e larget e kesaj dege lidhet me fiset gjermanike ne Europen veriore e qendrore, qe me gjase u vendosen ne Ballkan ne Antikitetin e vone.

                                                Mes rezultateve me rezolucion te larte, familja Kryeziu ka nje lidhje te larget, mbi 600-vjecare, me Kabashin, kurse pak me afer lidhet me Qerretin dhe Kciren (dy fiset e fundit jane me te aferta mes tyre). Duket qarte se keto fise ishin ne zonen e Pukes te pakten qe ne Mesjete. Ne Kosove ka edhe familje te tjera me mbiemer Kryeziu nen I1-Y60985, nga Llapusha, Ferizaji, Prishtina, etj. Me shume gjase keto familje kane te njejten nendege si Kryezinjte e Gjakoves, por kjo do te mund te dallohet kur ndonje prej tyre te testohet me rezolucion te larte.

                                                Ky rezultat percakton prejardhjen e familjes Kryeziu diku ne Puke, ku mbetet e hapur mundesia e fshatit Kryezi. Persa i takon fisit, nuk kane lidhje me fiset Bytyc e Gash ne Malesi te Gjakoves. Nje lidhje e larget ekziston me Qerretin e Pukes, ku ka edhe familje te fisit Bytyc, nje pjese prej ketyre kane levizur shekujt e fundit drejt fshatrave ne periferi te Gjakoves.

                                                in reply to: Rezultatet e reja të projektit #3624
                                                Alban
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                                                    (pjesa 2/2):

                                                    – Bytyc, Lladofc, Podujeve: J2b-L283>Z638>Y21045
                                                    – Lezhe: J2b-L283>Z638>Y21045>Z38300>Y20899>PH1751*
                                                    – Shale, Gadime e Eperme, Lipjan: J2b-L283>Z638>Y21045>Z38300>Y20899>PH1751
                                                    – Kukes: J2b-L283>Z638>Y21045>Z38300>Y20899>PH1751>Z38299>FT134628
                                                    – Kacni, Selishte, Diber: J2b-L283>Z638>Z1297>Z1295>Z631>Z1043>Y22894
                                                    – Pallcisht, Pollog: I2a-L460>P37>M423>L621>Y3120>S17250
                                                    – Doganaj, Kacanik: I2a-M223>L701>S25733>PH2670
                                                    – Cerove, Pollog: I2a-M223>L701>S25733>PH2670
                                                    – Koplik i Eperm: R1a-M417
                                                    – Filat: R1a-M417>Z283>M458>CTS11962>L1029
                                                    – Vlore: R1a-M417>Z283>Z280>CTS1211>Y33>Y2902>Y35192
                                                    – Gusmar, Tepelene: J1-M267>P58>Z2313>V6422
                                                    – Veleshte, Struge: J1-M267>Z2217>Z1828>Z18463>ZS3128>Y177580>Y63446
                                                    – Marshej, Malesi e Madhe: J2a-M410
                                                    – Marshej, Malesi e Madhe: J2a-M410
                                                    – Peladhi, Bulqize: J2a-M410>PF5160>L24>L25>Z387>L70>Z2148>Z2177>Z28698
                                                    – Krasniqe, Medvece, Prizren: E1b-M123>M34>L791>Y4972>Y18042>FTC36762
                                                    – Bukoc, Presheve: E1b-M123>M34>L791>Y4972>Y328959

                                                    in reply to: Rezultatet e reja të projektit #3623
                                                    Alban
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                                                        Rezultate te reja te veres 2024 (pjesa 1/2):

                                                        – Çellopek, Pollog: E-V13
                                                        – Malaj, Kurbin: E-V13
                                                        – Dali, Kurbin: E-V13
                                                        – Zhej, Kurbin: E-V13
                                                        – Ladorisht, Struge: E-V13>Z5017>CTS9320>Z25461>FT79190>Y189173
                                                        – Diber e Madhe: E-V13>Z5017>CTS9320>Z16988>BY34282>FT12534
                                                        – Elbasan: E-V13>Z5017>CTS9320>Z17107>Z38456>Y97037
                                                        – Dol, Gjakove: E-V13>Z5017>CTS9320>Z17107>Z38456>Y97037
                                                        – Berishe-Mertur, Dumnice e Poshtme, Podujeve: E-V13>Z5018>S2979>FGC33625>Y93102
                                                        – Berishe, Selishte, Gjilan: E-V13>Z5018>S2979>FGC33625>Y93102
                                                        – Bregas, Lushnje: E-V13>Z5018>S2979>FGC11450>Y146086
                                                        – Mamurras, Kurbin: R1b-M269>L51
                                                        – Oblike e Siperme, Shkoder: R1b-M269>L51>L52>L151>U106>Z19>ZP87>Z372>CTS5533
                                                        – Blinisht, Devoll: R1b-M269>Z2103>L584>Y4362>BY3294>Y58371
                                                        – Krasniqe, Rreznik, Vushtrri: R1b-M269>Z2103>Z2108>CTS9219>BY611>Z2705>BY147912
                                                        – Gjorm, Kurbin: R1b-M269>Z2103>Z2108>CTS9219>BY611>Z2705
                                                        – Hotove, Permet: R1b-M269>Z2103>Z2108>CTS9219>BY611>Z2705
                                                        – Katerlis, Gramsh: R1b-M269>Z2103>Z2108>CTS9219>BY611>Z2705>Y32147>Y126039

                                                      Viewing 13 posts - 46 through 58 (of 58 total)